The issue of a possible conspiracy in the murder of Senator Robert F
Kennedy in 1968 has once again been resurrected with the publication of
Peter Evans's book Nemesis and the recent calls from Hollywood
celebrities and magazine writers to re-open the case.*
The principal discrepancy which led to charges of conspiracy turned on
the number of shots fired. Conspiracy researchers alleged they were more
than the number of bullets Sirhan’s gun could hold. However, in 1995
investigative reporter Dan Moldea, a former conspiracy advocate, published
the results of his investigation into the murder of Robert Kennedy in The
Killing Of Robert Kennedy - An Investigation into Motive, Means and
Opportunity (1995). Moldea poured over the mountain of evidence in
the case. He studied the forensic and ballistic reports and interviewed
scores of witnesses, including many of the police officers involved who
had never been interviewed previously. What he found suggested a botched
investigation involving the mishandling of physical evidence in the case,
the failure to correctly interview some witnesses, the premature (but
non-sinister) destruction of key pieces of physical evidence and the lack
of proper procedures in securing and investigating the crime scene. Moldea
successfully addressed the issues of alleged bullet holes in door frames
(too small to be made by bullets) and the number of shots fired (8, not 10
as conspiracy advocates allege).
Amongst conspiracy advocates, only Peter Evans supported the argument
that Sirhan likely fired the gun that killed Kennedy. Yet his allegation
that Aristotle Onassis ordered the assassination is flawed. Evans alleged
that Sirhan had been ordered to kill RFK by PLO official Mahmoud Hamshari.
He claims to have unearthed evidence that Aristotle Onassis had given
Hamshari money to direct his PLO terrorists away from his Olympic Airways
airlines at a time when planes were being hijacked and that some of the
money was used to hire Sirhan to kill RFK. Evans claimed that Onassis was
aware of the plot and, indeed, wanted RFK eliminated so the New York
Senator would not stand in the way of his marrying JFK’s widow,
Jacqueline Kennedy.
In fact there many inconsistencies in Evans's theory. Although the
author accepts the statements made by Onassis's friends and relatives that
the shipping tycoon admitted he had been responsible for RFK’s murder,
he contradicts himself by quoting close Onassis aides as having had
trouble sorting out their bosses’ “exaggerations, half-truths and
lies.”
Central to Evans's thesis are entries in Sirhan’s notebooks which
purportedly connected Aristotle Onassis to the assassin. Evans alleges
Sirhan’s notebooks make reference to Alexander Onassis's girlfriend
Fiona, whom his father detested, and Stavros Niarchos, his shipping rival,
whom he also hated. However, Evans's juxtaposition of names to prove
Sirhan wrote about killing Onassis's enemies is misleading. Sirhan had
placed the name FIONA in a list of racehorse names – Fiona, Jet-Spec,
Kings Abbey and Prince Khaled. The Arabic script consists of one sentence
“He should be killed” (not “They should be killed” as Evans
alleges) and does not refer to either Niarkos or Fiona. The diary entry
"Niarkos" remains unexplained, as do many other entries in
Sirhan’s notebooks, but there is no indication it refers to anyone on a
Sirhan Death List. The words in Sirhan’s notebooks were the result of
simple stream-of-consciousness ramblings he learned from Rosicrucian
literature as ways to improve his life. The notebooks are filled with
names of people Sirhan knew – Bert Altfillisch, Peggy Osterkamp and Gwen
Gum for example, and people he didn’t know like Garner Ted Armstrong.
The entries which refer to $100,000 were simply Sirhan’s obsessions
about wealth and appear a number of times in the notebooks.
Central to Evans's thesis was the implication that Sirhan had spent a
three month period before the assassination being trained by terrorists or
undergoing hypnotic indoctrination. Evans was wrong in stating Sirhan’s
movements were unaccounted for, or "a blanket of white fog" as
he put it. Sirhan’s movements in the months prior to the assassination
leave no unaccountable period when the assassin could have left the
country to travel to the Middle East for terrorist training or have spent
a considerable amount of time being "hypnotically
indoctrinated." On March 7 Sirhan left his job at a Pasadena health
food store. Following Martin Luther King’s assassination on April 4,
1968, he discussed the murder with Alvin Clark, a Pasadena garbage
collector. Sirhan’s friend, Walter Crowe, met him in Pasadena on the
night of May 2, 1968 when they discussed politics. The last time he saw
Sirhan was on the Pasadena college campus on May 23, 1968. He was in
Denny’s restaurant when Sirhan entered with a group of friends. This
leaves only a two week period not accounted for. But Sirhan refers to
local newspaper and local radio reports throughout the month of May which
he could not have accessed if he had been out of the country. Besides,
Sirhan was living at 696 E. Howard Street, Pasadena. Family and friends
have never suggested he was missing during this period.